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1. Introduction to Sustainable Solid Waste Management and Circular Economy

Website: Hamburg Open Online University
Kurs: SWAP - Sustainable solid Waste management and Policies
Buch: 1. Introduction to Sustainable Solid Waste Management and Circular Economy
Gedruckt von: Gast
Datum: Sonntag, 24. November 2024, 03:48

Beschreibung


1. Introduction to Sustainable Solid Waste Management and Circular Economy - Module 1 - Introduction Waste Management and Circular Economy

 Introduction

This course will discuss:
  • The Linear Economy model
  • The Circular Economy Model
  • What is waste? Definitions 
  • Municipal solid waste (MSW)
  • The European Municipal Solid Waste Management Strategy
  • Municipal solid waste management systems

Lecture time: 2 hours
Type of course: Theoretical


 

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2. Module 2 - Waste types, streams, characterisation and waste analysis

Introduction

This course will discuss:
  • Waste management
  • Sorting
  • Sensor-based technologies
  • Waste characterisation

Lecture time: 7 hours
Type of course: Theoretical and Practical



 
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1.1.2Bachelor_Video_Waste types, streams, characterization and waste analysis_Introduction to sustainable solid waste management and circular economy_TU HH.mp4

 
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3. Waste collection, transportation and transfer

Introduction

The course will cover the following topics:
  • General overview (logistics, responsibility and waste management)
  • Waste collection and transport
  • Tour and area planning
  • Costs and economy

Lecture time: 4 hours
Type of course: Theoretical



 
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4. Overview on recyclable waste treatment technologies

Introduction

This course will provide an overview of recyclable waste treatment technologies. Particular emphasis will be placed on materials such as:
  • Aluminum
  • Steel
  • Recovery Rates
  • Wood and paper
  • Plastics

Lecture time: 3 hours
Type of course: Theoretical

 
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5. Biomass (Types, characterization, concepts, technologies)

 Introduction

This course will discuss:
  • Biomass types
  • Biomass characterisation
  • Overview of biomass conversion processes
  • An example of using biomass for material and energy recovery

Lecture time: 5 hours
Type of course: Theoretical



 
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6. Residual waste treatment and recovery

Introduction

The course will cover the following topics:
  • Characteristics and main treatments of solid residues from municipal solid waste incineration
  • Bottom ash treatment and recycling
  • Treatment of residues from gaseous emission abatement systems
  • Full-scale plant examples

Lecture time: 5 hours
Type of course: Theoretical


 
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7. Landfill: Introduction, elements and operation

 Introduction
This course will discuss:

  • Role of landfills in the EU waste management context
  • Classification of landfills
  • Construction of a landfill and its sub-systems 
  • Operational aspects and examples of full-scale implementation

Lecture time: 4 hours
Type of course: Theoretical
 
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8. Landfill (after care)

Introduction
When is a landfill not a problem for the environment?
One of the open questions concerning (controlled) landfills concerns the long-term behaviour of emissions and, more generally, the sustainability of the landfill (environmentally, economically and socially). 
The scientific community considers a landfill to be sustainable if emissions at the end of landfill closure do not alter (significantly) the quality of air, water and soil.
To ensure sustainability, this balance must be achieved within a generation, commonly considered to be around 30 years, so as not to "compromise the ability of future generations to meet their needs" (definition of sustainable development, Brundtland Report 1987).

In this course, we will discuss:
  • Assessment of long-term emissions
  • Definition of landfill quality parameters
  • Assessment procedure

Lecture time: 2 hours
Type of course: Theoretical
 
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9. Economic aspects in waste management

 Introduction
In this module you will find case studies from the Universities of Vietnam, Cambodia and Thailand. 

Lecture time: 3 hours
Type of course: Theoretical


 
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10. Waste associated regulations Introduction

Introduction
In this module it is possible to find the waste regulations of Vietnam, Cambodia and Thailand

Lecture time: 3 hours
Type of course: Theoretical


 

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11. Environment, safety, health in solid waste management

Introduction
One of the major environmental problems that most developing countries are facing, is improper solid waste disposal and management strategies. Ever since the industrial revolution, solid waste has been a major environmental issue. Besides the waste, generated in public places, they are also those from industries, farms, hospitals, pharmaceuticals, and other sources. 

 
While some of the garbage, refuse, sludge, trash, and rubbish are biodegradable (e.g., paper products, food droppings, as well as vegetation like grass and twigs), others are not and they include metals, aluminum cans, plastics, broken computers, and car parts. As they do not decay easily, they pile up in landfills and refuse dumps and these bring great harm to the water, land, and people around it. The lack of efficient waste management practices leads to health hazards, unsightliness, traffic congestion, blockage of drainages, and unpleasantness. 
 
Solid wastes could be defined as non-gaseous and non-liquid products of human activities, considered as being useless. Improved waste management and a sustainable environment offer opportunities for health improvements, income generation, and reduced vulnerability. The problems of waste disposal are becoming complex as population and industrial production increase and hence waste generation has also increased. Due to the rapid growth of the population, solid waste management has become particularly difficult today.

Lecture time: 7 hours
Type of course: Theoretical

 
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